Author Question: Prioritizing Medical Care

Ethan Asks:

My main character was in a fight. He has a skull fracture with epidural bleed, a dislocated shoulder, and a twisted ankle. He arrives at the hospital unconscious. Would the ER try relocating the shoulder right away or wait for him to regain consciousness first? Just a common anterior shoulder dislocation. Also how? I’ve seen too many videos to know the ‘tried and true’ from a best guess. How would you do it?

Jordyn Says:

For this patient, the neurological injury would take precedence. It doesn’t matter much about his shoulder if he never wakes up. So, if he does have an epidural bleed, that would be the surgical priority. When he’s under anesthesia for the surgery and his epidural bleed has been stabilized, they could relocate the shoulder intra-operatively.

The videos you’ve seen are probably accurate— yanking and pulling a certain way to get the shoulder back in. Sometimes, if the patient is just sedated enough, the shoulder will relocate on its own, but it is more common to have to pull it back in to place.

The only thing that might make them rush with the shoulder is if they felt that the patient wasn’t getting blood flow into his hand on that side. Since he’s unconscious, he really couldn’t say if there were any numbness to that hand that would also be an indicator he might be having trouble with blood flow into the hand.

That being said, I’ve not personally seen neurovascular compromise with a “simple” shoulder dislocation (though I’m sure it does happen on occasion) so precedence would be his head injury.

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